Fundamental Rights and Duties – Understand Your Rights & Responsibilities with Examples!

Fundamental Rights and Duties – Your Legal Protections and Responsibilities

Fundamental Rights – Your Legal Protections

Right to Equality

Every citizen has equal rights under the Indian Constitution (Article 14-18). No one can be discriminated against based on their caste, religion, gender, or place of birth.

Example: If a company hires only people from a certain caste, it violates this right.

Right to Freedom

This right includes the freedom of speech, expression, profession, and residence (Article 19-22). Every citizen has the right to express their opinions and choose their place of residence.

Example: Posting opinions on social media is part of this right.

Right Against Exploitation

This right protects citizens from child labor and forced labor (Article 23-24). It ensures that no one can be forced to work under exploitative conditions.

Example: Employing a child under 14 years in a hotel is illegal.

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Fundamental Duties – Your Responsibility

Respect the Constitution and National Anthem

It is the duty of every citizen to respect the Constitution and stand up during the national anthem at public events.

Example: Standing up during the national anthem at public events.

Promote National Unity and Integrity

Citizens must promote peace, avoid hate speech, and avoid communal violence to ensure national unity.

Example: Avoiding hate speech or communal violence.

Protect the Environment

Every citizen must take responsibility for the environment by planting trees and avoiding pollution.

Example: Planting trees and avoiding littering in public places.

Conclusion

Rights and duties must go hand in hand for a progressive society. Citizens should enjoy their rights while fulfilling their duties. A balance of both is essential for the growth and development of the nation.

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